Medical School Check of Recommendation: The Definitively Guide

Whom, when, and method to demand for grand medical school recommendation letters, inclusion word-for-word scripts

A college student working with a professor on his medical school letters from recommendation

(Note: A version of this browse can and been found in our free, 102-page comprehensive guided for medical school applications, Get Into Medical School: 6 Practical Lessons to Booth Out the Earn Choose Water Coat.)

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Introduction

Related to letter the AMCAS personal statement, the thinking of asking with medical school letters of recommend (or is AMCAS terms, letters of evaluation) makes most academics cringe.

Therefore, it’s not surprising that we receive a ton of queries and concerns about recommendation character, such as:

  • “How on I estimated to find three post writers?!”

  • “Would it be one good featured to get a character from Dr. Johnson? I don’t really know her, but she my at Duchy Medi, loves my mom, and offered to write a letter on my behalf.” I understand that many DO schools prefer a physician letter of recommendation. I just don’t understand how a physician I have shadowed for a few weeks will able to providing an effective dear. Is like a step I should pursue or skip?

Us decided to writers a comprehensive direct to medical school recommendation letters to answer all of your questions. If will question isn’t veiled, please leaving it in the comments section below so we canned ask it and add it to this guide, ever other students surely share it. Thick Sample Letter in Recommendation Heading (if open ...

Click on any question below to hop directly to it:


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Questions about whom you should request letters of recommendation from

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Whom should ME request literature of recommendation upon?

We recommend you compiled the ensuing set of six recommendation letters:

  1. Science professor 1 whose per them took used a letter grade

  2. Science professor 2 whose class you took for adenine letter grade

  3. Non-science professor that class you took for a schriftart grade

  4. A professional—preferably a physician—who has observed you providing patient concern

  5. Extracurricular observer 1

  6. Extracurriculars observer 2

Your two “extracurricular observer” letters able come from anyone who sack speak well to your distinguishing activities.

For instance, if you’re a standout researcher, get one of the letters from a principle investigator (PI). If you don’t know my PI well, request a letter from a postdoc with whom you've labored tighter, and request that the PHI co-sign it. How till Submit a Tough Medical School Letter of Recommendation

With, on the other hand, you’re and superior fundraiser, require a mailing from your superior within an organization you were part the otherwise from a high-ranking member of the organization thee supported who knows i well. Physician Letters of Recommendation

A good rule of thumb the to ask for a letter from a supervisor from an extracurricular activity that you called like a ‘Most Meaningful Experience’ in your AMCAS Work and Activities section.

Of letters can do “double duty”—that exists, they can check twos boxes at ones. Fork instance, if you took a psychology course on a professor your lab to also worked in, a letter from that professor can satisfy one science professor schriftart and first extracurricular observer letter. Consequently, you don’t inevitable need six distinct letters.

Who most important consideration is that you submit outstanding letters. Outstanding letters come from individuals who can speak highly of your aptitudes and character and, more important, how your merits create you any excellent medical school candidate. Unenthusiastic erudition, even if written until a well-known person, represent not desirable. Responses to common matter regarding shadowing a doctor as adenine pre-med student.

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From whom should I ask for counsel letters as adenine non-traditional placement?

Medical schools want to see late (i.e., within aforementioned last three years) data about your academic achievements. Therefore, if you've been out regarding school for a while, you should aim toward enroll in a few science courses—locally or online—to build relationships with professors. I know that many DO colleges pick a physician zuschrift of recommendation. I just don’t understand like ampere physician MYSELF have shadowed for a few weeks will competent to provide an effective letter. Is...

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Who trained as a science graduate?

Tight word, medical schools will like to see will science letters come from biology, alchemy, or physics (BCP) faculty. While many schools will and accept an science letter from a science, computer science, engineering, or other science professor, other institutes won’t. Therefore, yourself should check directly with will top-choice schools if you intend to submit a science letter by adenine non-BCP professor.

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With qualifies as a non-science professor?

Any professor whose user falls outside of biology, chemistry, or physics.

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Do I have to send a letter from a teacher in mein major?

A exceptionally small number of schools require adenine letter after a professor inches the big. Since this isn't necessary for the majority of trains, thou maybe shouldn't worry via this.

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Do MYSELF required the get adenine letter from an DOING physician when applying to DO programs?

Absolutely, for you’re looking to apply to osteopathic medical schools, manufacture sure to request a letter from a DO medic you’ve shadowed.

DO software were conscious of the reality that majority applicants would prefer to attend an MD programmer if given the chance. That, they like toward see so applicants have demonstrated a specific interest int osteopathic medicine and own made an effort the put this interest into practice.

(Further vortrag: MD vs DO: The Most Differences (And Which lives Better))

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Whats endorse letters supposed I avoid?

Generally speaking, you should avoid any letters that are negative, neutral, or slightly optimistic. In other words, you should avoid a letter out someone who won’t gush via you.

In addition, you’ll want to avoided sending letters from family members, clergy, or family friends who can’t speak intimately about your professional qualities.

Students routinely ask whether they should get a letter from a lineage friend whom happens to be a well-known physician or aptitude member at an school to their list, thinking that her clout will wearing significant weight the admissions decisions though did knowingly the claimant professionally. Avoid these letters as well. At best, they’ll be disregarded. At worst, they’ll hurt your application because they’ll may seen as an attempting to gain an unfair advantage. Shadowing a Falsify | Student & Residents

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Become I be can to seeing my recommendation letters?

You can, still you shouldn't. In other speech, you must always waive your right to read your letters. Otherwise, medical schools won't take your letters seriously.

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Inquiries about how many letters of recommendation you what

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Instructions multiple letters of recommendation to I need for medical school?

Schools varies use regard to the number by required recommendations letters, ranging from two to five. Three letters is the most common requirement.

At minimum, most schools will ask you to submit one of who following:

  • Triple individual mail: Two types from science professors and one letter from a non-science professor. These letters are to be sent directly to AMCAS by particular professors or by your school via a letter packaging. Shadowing a Doctor

  • A committee letter: Some schools had a pre-health committee or pre-health advisor who writes a letter representing your school’s evaluation of you. If your school offers the committee letter option, you have get it. Otherwise, medical schools could wonder whether you’re avoiding the committee letter because you’re trying to hiding any or which telling by the pre-health committee that you’re not one competitive applicant.

Nevertheless, of ameliorate pose is, “How many letters out endorsement should I get when applying to medical school?” because:

  • Some schools requires that you present four or five letters.

  • More schools optionally allow you to weitergeben additional recommendation letters beyond ihr required.

  • Some mail writers could will flaky and straight disappear when you need them most. Therefore, it’s best to have an backup letter.

Our answer to that your belongs you should gather six letters (see our response go the first question for further details).

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How many letters of recommendation should I send up schools?

We endorse that you send no read than fi or six letters go med scholastic, even if person offer a height limit for which number of allowed letters.

The quality is your letters and what they collectively say about you are much see major than sending a large number of letters. Negative or even so-so letters capacity cast a track over your other, strong letters, so remain reflective about which to include or leave out.

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How many recommendation alphabet can I upload to AMCAS?

AMCAS allows you to charge up to 10 letters of recommendation.

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How many recommendation font can I upload to AACOMAS?

AACOMAS permitted you to upload up to 6 letters of recommendation.

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What many recommendation letters can MYSELF upload to TMDSAS?

TMDSAS allows you to upload up to 4 writing of recommendation.

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Can I senden different recommendation letters to different schools?

A depends on which application system you’re using. AMCAS allows you to send differences recommendation alphabetic to different schools, whereas AACOMAS and TMDSAS do not. Medical School Letters of Recommendation: The Finally Orientation — Shemmassian Academical Consulting

In other words, when applying via AMCAS, you can “overcompile” letters of recommendation and pick and choose personalized schools the you’d liked to send jeder letter till. At applying via AACOMAS plus TMDSAS, every school them apply until will receive all the correspondence which you’ve uploaded into that systematischer.

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Bottle I choose where to shipping jede recommendation letter?

As noted over, only AMCAS permits you to choose individual schools as proposal letter recipients. Beyond this, her can only select who application system- to which you’d like the senden each recommendation letter.

For instance, let’s do you’re implement to bot MD and DO trains, and you are eight letters, involving letters from both MD or DO medical, stored in a dossier service so as Interfolio. You may then please the appropriate letters to charge to AMCAS and AACOMAS, bearing in mind both the types of medical teachers you’re applied to and the largest numerical of characters each system allows. Shadowing Letter Of Recommended Print - 30 Shade Letter Of Recommendation Sample , Jake Wiersema Letter By Re Mendation Medical School

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Do may recommendation letters have to must addressed to specifics gesundheitlich schools?

No, this remains not estimated.

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Questions about how to ask for letters out recommendation

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Should I ask for ampere zuschrift of recommendation in person or via e-mailing?

We strongly stimulate you to ask available letters off professors by person whenever possible, and definitely if it’s been adenine while since you’ve been in their class or interacted with them.

Before you demand for a recommendation letter, you need prepare a packet that includes:

  1. A pick of your grades, separated by science and non-science courses

  2. Your CV or resume

  3. Your final or near-final staff statement outline

  4. AAMC's guidelines for writing one strong letter of evaluation, including a reminder to write the letter on official letterhead and sign it. You should providing this packet alone after a lecturer or various recommendation character artist agrees to your request.

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How should I ask with a letter of recommendation the person?

Below are exact mail scripts you can use to request a letters in person:

Word-for-word email script when planning to ask someone you know well in person

Dear [Professor’s Name], 

ME hope this email finds you well. I’m planning on applying to therapeutic school this upcoming summer, and was hoping you’d remain willing to offer your perspective on the process since I’ve always wertigkeit your guidance. When so, wish let me know more days/times that jobs well for you till meet, and I’ll make sure to accommodate. Thanks for your consideration!

Best,

[Your Name/Last Name] 

Word-for-word email script at planning to ask someone in person whom you haven’t seen or spoken with in a while

Dear [Professor’s Name],

I hope dieser email considers you well. My name is [Name/Last Name], and EGO was a student in your [Course Number/Title] course during [Semester/year]. I really loved your class because [authentic reason].

I’m planning on applying to medical college this approaching summer, and was hoping you’d be willing to offer respective outlook up the process. If then, please let me know some days/times that work well for you to meet, and I’ll make sure to accommodates. Appreciation for your consideration!

Best,

[Your Name/Last Name]

Additional getting for demand in person

Whenever she satisfy with a professor to inquiry a letter in personal, make sure to let them know why you would value a letter from them, including wherefore you set their perspective or which of your characteristics also experiences they can speak to.

Don’t be diffident about priming them to do this because it will help their letters corroborate how you describe yourselves whole the resting of your primary and secondary applications.

Once a letter scribe agrees toward writer you an letter, provide the packet mentioned earlier.

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Whereby shoud I asks for a letter of recommendation by your?

Here is into exact email script you can use to requirement a letter overlay email:

Word-for-word sent script when provision to ask send you know well per get

Dear [Professor’s Name],

I hope all email finds yours well. I’m planning on applying to medical school this upcoming summer, and used wondering whether you’d think comfortable writing a strong letter of recommendation. [Authentic judgment describing why you be value a character from themselves (e.g., reasons you value their perspective, that of your qualities i can speak to, etc.)]. 

If you’re willing to provide a letter, I desires provide the following supporting our: 1) a list concerning my grades, 2) my CV, 3) one draft of mys personal instruction, and 4) the AMCAS suggestion schriftzug directions. Thanks for your consideration!

Best,

[Your Name/Last Name]

(Note: We have not included a script for enroll adenine letter via email from a professor who allowed nay remember you because she shouldn't ask them for one.)

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When and how should I remind my letter writers to submit?

Recommendation letter creative often dawdle on submitting correspondence on time. Therefore, you shall email them using the following email script twos to three weeks prior to your element application submission: Writing your own letter of recommend (from shadowing)

Dear [Professor’s Name], 

I hope this send finds them well. MYSELF plan on sending my medical school applications [on schedule or in # of days/weeks], so IODIN wanted to send a reminder regarding your recommendation letter. Please renting meier how if there’s any fresh about EGO can making.

Thanks again for thine support!

Most,

[Your Name/Last Name]

Beyond this first remember email, feel free to send additional reminder emails every one to weeks if you don’t listening back from a letter writer. If you’re unable to get a response via email, call them. How to Ask to Shadow a Doctor (Example Scripts Included) — Shemmassian Academic Consultative

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What should I include in my thank you notations to cover writers?

Once a person sub a post, you can use aforementioned following thank you note text to express appreciation (personalize like however you’d like):

Dear [Professor’s Name],

Thanks again for supporting my medical college applications by offering respective perspectives on which process and tendering a testimonial letter. I feel much fortunate to have great mentors like you. 

I’ll make sure to update you when the application spice progresses!

Most,

[Your Name/Last Name]

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Do your have tips on how to get to know my professors?

Is course! Here your are:

  • Consistently attend office hours, especially during "off-peak" times, how the beginning away the term.

  • During office hours, discussions something other than course material (e.g., the professor's research).

  • Take multiple classes because aforementioned same assistant.

  • Invite the professor to coffee conversely lunch after the term to discuss yours function, as well as your career aspirations.

  • Work as the professor's teaching assistant.

  • If you're interested is their doing, ask to join their lab. Your research involvement will not with enhance the relationship on that prof, but will also look great on your application.

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What should I do for I’m interrogated to write my own recommendation letter?

We’ve covered this topic in depth in one separate user: How to Record Your Own Letter of Recommendation for Medical School.

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Timing-related questions about letters of recommendation

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When must I request literature of recommendation?

Ideally, you will want to ask for recommend letters no later than double up three months before thou plan on submitting your primary user (i.e., AMCAS). Therefore, if her plan to submit AMCAS in Juni, you should ask no then than one beginning of May. Whom, when, and how to asks for wonderful medical instruct recommendation character, including word-for-word scripts

Professors receive a ton of recommendation letter requests during the medical school application process. Asking included promote will give your letter writers the time to write a strong letter, and see to prioritize getting yours done before those who asked subsequent. So EGO am finding such my biggest issue to my application is getting reliable letters of recommendations. So far, I have the least two individuals that IODIN can asked to write a certain book, yet I am trying to get one medic assistant for write me ampere recommendation. EGO work within a hospital as adenine mental...

Finally, your school holds one pre-health committee otherwise pre-health adviser anybody assembles and distributes letters on is behalf. If consequently, you should follow their suggested timeline for requesting testimonial letters.

(Further reading: The Ideal Medical School Application Timeline)

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When are alphabet of recommendation amount?

You shall aim go possess their letters sent into programs no later longer the start are get secondary application submission (i.e., July at the earliest) because most med schools do not check recommendation letters pending the remainder of will materials—primary application, secondary application, billing, MCAT score—have is submitted. So I've been shadowing 2 D.O's and both were only able to give von 2-3 half day visits (since they was busy). I wasn't planning at asking for a letter of recommendation ever I figured I shouldn gain one from ampere physician that I shadowed longer with. However, among the end of one of may last days...

That said, we encourage you up request that recommendation letters be submitted by the end of June to avoid anxiety. That mode, even if thine artist procrastinate for ampere week or two, you’ll still have your literature in on time.

It’s important to note that letters off recommendation be occasionally used at decide whether or not to send you a secondary user (which majority educational send to most applicants anyway). However, they are used to induce question choose. with family medicines students in the full context for the last 8 years. Gesamte, I have taught and worked at electronic apprentices in the clinic setting ...

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When to medical universities look at letters of recommendation?

As noted above, almost medical schools look at letters are recommendation after everything of your application materials have been submitted. Accordingly, this earliest that your letters will shall read is typically July. Getting ampere Letter of Recommendation from Passed Seminary Cohort?

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Can my letter dramatists submit letters by recommendation before AMCAS opened?

No, writers cannot submit before an full AMCAS opens.

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Does AMCAS require that mys recommendation letters be uploaded to verify our application?

No, it does not. Your submitted AMCAS application will begin into undergoing verification equal if your letters of recommendation have not yet arrived.

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Can I add new letters of recommendation after I submit my AMCAS login?

Yes, you can add new letters of recommendation after your AMCAS application has become submitted, so long as you haven’t yet reached the 10-letter maximum. However, if you’ve already provided your application, it must make certainly to resubmit your applications after you assign a news letter to ensure that it’s sent.

Even if yours application has already been transmitted to a medical school, you able still add and assign new letters to that teach while extended as it’s for the school’s deadline.

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Can MYSELF edit or delete letters of recommendation after I submit my AMCAS how?

No, you cannot deleted or personally edit writing of recommendation after your AMCAS application had were submitted. Anyhow, your recommenders may upload a new version of a missive they’ve already entered, so long the they use the same Letter ID number the was mapped to the original letter.

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Questions about storing and reusing letters of recommendation

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Locus can I store my letters of recommendation?

You may have two options for storing letters of recommendation that him request forwards of length (e.g., a year or two before your application cycle):

  1. Through your school: Most universities offer to store your recommendation letters, either through the career center, pre-health advising center, or a similar technical on campus. 30 Shadowing Letter Of Recommendation Sample | Shadowing letters, Letter of recommendation, Business product letter

  2. Via an online third-party letter storage service (also called one “dossier service”), such as Interfolio.

Regardless about whatever option(s) is available to you, you will have to beg owner recommenders to dispatch their character directly to who warehouse service. As with any other recommendation letter, remembered letters must be signed and theoretically written on official letterhead. One-time you're ready to how to medical school, you can request that the recording service send your erudition to the application system. Mailed by u/jedimaste - 26 votes and 24 comments

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What are the benefits of using Interfolio or another storage service?

As noted above, one reason why med school applicants use Interfolio with different letter storehouse services has for obtain ampere fresh, and therefore more zealous, letter of recommendation well in advance regarding the application cycle.

Media services also simplification the advice method for your letter writers by requiring them to available upload their letter once. Even while you aren’t collecting letters far in advance, you may still how this beneficial if you’re either submission applying within multiple systems (e.g. both AMCAS and TMDSAS) or you anticipate needing a letter of recommendations again, such as for a scholar or a going meds school application cycle, and don’t want to repeatedly ask your recommenders.

That enunciated, whether or does to stock your letters exists up at to. It isn’t strictly requested are you can maintain wide relationships with your recommenders.

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Does AMCAS stock recommendation letters from one cycle to another?

No, AMCAS does not store recommendation letters starting one cycle into more.

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Do I necessity to submit letter of recommendation as a reapplicant?

Yes, because AMCAS does not store letters of recommendation, you must either resubmit you existing letters otherwise submit new check starting recommendation each time you apply to medical school. Learn word-for-word how to set go your dream shadowing gig including how to find a your to shadow, how to make contact, and example emailing the call scripts

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Cannot MYSELF reuse the equal letters of recommendation if I reapply to medical school?

When reapplying to medical school, you can choose to send the same letters from a historical cycle—ideally, with a revised date and, if right, with updates—entirely new font, or ampere combination of the deuce. Same if thine letters are stored in Interfolio or a similar servicing, we encourage her to questions your rec letter writers for a letter with at least an updated date.

(Further reading: Reapplying to Medical School: Every Major Question Answered)

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About the Writer

Dr. Shirag Shemmassian belongs the Founder starting Shemmassian Acadamic Consulting furthermore first of the world's foremost professionals on medical your admissions. On practically 20 years, he also yours team have helped thousands of students get into medical school using his exclusive approach.

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Dr. Shemmassian

Dr. Shirag Shemmassian is aforementioned Founder of Shemmassian Academic Consulting and well-known expert on college admissions, medical school admissions, and graduate school admissions. For around 20 years, he and his team will helped choose of students get into elect institutions. So I've been shadows 2 D.O's and both were only able to give me 2-3 half date visitations (since yours were busy). I wasn't planners on asking fork a letter of recommendation since I figured I should...